Section 1: Pre-Discussion Information
Focus Group Topic:
Date:
Time:
Location:
Facilitator(s):
Note Taker(s):
Participants:
- Total Number of Participants: _______________
- Participant Roles/Groups (if applicable):
- Teachers
- Parents
- Students
- Administrators
- Community Members
- Other (please specify): _______________
Section 2: Introduction & Ground Rules
- Welcome and Introductions:
- Greet participants and briefly introduce yourself.
- Ask participants to introduce themselves (name, role, and brief background).
- Purpose of the Focus Group:
- Clearly explain the goal of the discussion. For example: “We’re here to gather your opinions on [specific topic] to better understand [purpose/goal].”
- Confidentiality and Consent:
- Inform participants that their responses will be kept confidential and that the session may be recorded (if applicable).
- Obtain verbal or written consent for recording if necessary.
- Ground Rules for the Discussion:
- Speak one at a time.
- There are no right or wrong answers—everyone’s input is valuable.
- Respect each other’s opinions.
- Feel free to elaborate and provide examples where possible.
- Stay on topic and avoid side conversations.
- Share time equally.
Section 3: Discussion Questions
Warm-Up Questions:
- How long have you been involved with [specific program/initiative] or in your current role?
- Can you briefly describe your overall experience with [topic]?
Core Discussion Questions:
- Question 1: What do you think are the main strengths of [program/initiative]?
- Probes: What works well? What benefits have you noticed for the participants (students, teachers, etc.)?
- Question 2: What challenges or obstacles have you encountered in relation to [topic]?
- Probes: What is hindering success? How do these challenges affect the program or its outcomes?
- Question 3: What do you believe are the most important priorities for improving [program/initiative]?
- Probes: What changes would have the greatest impact? What new initiatives could help address the challenges?
- Question 4: How do you feel about the level of support and resources available for [specific group/area]?
- Probes: Are the resources sufficient? How could they be better utilized or expanded?
- Question 5: In your opinion, how well do different stakeholders (teachers, parents, administrators, etc.) collaborate on [topic]?
- Probes: Are there gaps in communication or collaboration? How could collaboration be improved?
- Question 6: Looking ahead, what vision or goals do you think should be prioritized for the future of [program/initiative]?
- Probes: Where do you see this program in 3-5 years? What long-term changes would benefit the participants or community?
Wrap-Up Questions:
- Is there anything else you would like to add regarding [specific topic]?
- Do you have any final recommendations or suggestions for improving [program/initiative]?
Section 4: Group Dynamics & Facilitator Notes
- Observations of Group Dynamics:
- How was the overall interaction? Did everyone have an opportunity to speak?
- Were there any dominant voices or participants who didn’t contribute much?
- Was there a positive group energy, or were there any conflicts?
- Did the group engage actively or seem hesitant to discuss certain topics?
- Facilitator’s Reflection:
- Were any topics particularly sensitive or challenging to address?
- Did the discussion bring up any unexpected issues or ideas?
- How did participants react to specific questions or prompts?
Section 5: Key Findings & Insights
Main Insights:
- Strengths:
- Challenges:
- Opportunities for Improvement:
- Suggestions for the Future:
Overall Themes:
Section 6: Actionable Recommendations
- Based on the discussion, what specific actions should be considered?
Section 7: Post-Discussion Steps
- Next Steps/Follow-Up:
- Inform participants if and how they will be informed of the outcomes or any follow-up actions.
- Mention any planned actions or decisions based on the feedback gathered during the FGD.
- Closing:
- Thank the participants for their time and valuable insights.
- Ensure that everyone has received a summary of the discussion (if applicable).
Section 8: Evaluation (Optional)
(For internal purposes to evaluate the focus group process)
- Was the focus group discussion helpful in achieving the goals of the session?
- Yes
- No
- Somewhat
- Was the facilitator effective in managing the group and keeping the discussion on track?
- Yes
- No
- Somewhat
- What could have been improved in the focus group process?
- Other feedback:
Facilitator’s Signature:
Date:
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